Numerical Partial Differential Equations

Partial differential equations are essential to modeling the behavior of physical systems, thus their numerical approximation is fundamental to computational and applied mathematics. This an overview of the main topics that we research in our department.

Primary Interests

Finite element methods

Fluid dynamics simulation with control
A computational fluid dynamics simulation with finite elements (USEMe library)

Finite element methods (FEM) are versatile and efficient techniques for approximating PDEs. They come in many types and flavors, but the focus in our department is towards modern, high-order fine element methods such as discontinuous Galerkin, and spectral element methods which are  Dr. Warburton's specialties. Ph.D. student Tommy Binford works on new finite element methods.

Highlights
Two high-order adaptive finite element libraries developed in part by Dr Warburton, are available,

Integral equation methods in computational electromagnetics and acoustics

Scatterer
Scattered field computed with an integral equation method.

Reformulating a partial differential equation in terms of an integral equation enables the development of highly efficient and accurate numerical methods for a wide variety of important scientific and engineering applications. For example, integral equation methods are often used in the computation of wave propagation and scattering. Such problems arise in radar and remote sensing, medical and biological imaging, laser-driven fusion, electron and neutron diffraction, etc.

Traditional discretization methods discretize the space surrounding the scattering obstacles, whereas integral equation methods require only a discretization of the surface of the scatterer. For example, in the case of radar scattering by an airplane, an integral equation method only requires the discretization of the airplane's fuselage. This makes integral equation methods very efficient for computing scattered fields: it is much cheaper to solve a 2D problem (on the airplane's fuselage) than a 3D problem (in the space surrounding it). Dr Hyde is an specialist in this type of methods.

Spectral methods

We should include in this section 2 things: USEMe (which also does DG), and the collaboration between Dr Embree and Dr Warburton on spectral methods

Hamilton-Jacobi equations

Dr Symes promised to write a little paragraph to describe his research here.

Professors

Dr. Heinkenschloss Dr. Hyde Dr. Symes Dr. Warburton
Matthias Heinkenschloss
webpage
McKay Hyde
webpage
William W. Symes
webpage
Tim Warburton
webpage

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