Homework 2 : Designing a Gaussian Horn
First Draft due 1pm Fri. Sep. 7 at owlspace .
Final Draft due 5pm Mon. Sep 10 at owlspace

Our task is to build a horn of length 1 and volume V with a Gaussian taper, i.e., radius exp(-xt2), where t denotes intermediate length and the taper x must be chosen to fit the desired volume. In other words, given V one must solve

       &pi &int01 exp(-2xt2)dt = V

for x.

To begin you will write a function

        function val = myhorn(x,V)

that accepts x and V and computes

       val = &pi &int01 exp(-2xt2)dt - V

MATLAB approximates integrals via its quad function. Use help on quad or dissect this example.

After writing (and testing!) myhorn embed it in a bisector

        function x = taper(a,b,tol,V)

that returns an x that lies between a and b and for which |myhorn(x,V)| < tol

Finally write a driver that sets a=0 and b=10 and tol=0.001and computes the taper x at each V=1:.1:3 and produces a figure like that above. I recommend accumulating the V and x values and issuing one plot command at the end of the loop. For example,

      for cnt = 1:20
          V(cnt) = 1 + (cnt-1)/10;
          x(cnt) = sin(V(cnt));
      end
      plot(V,x)

Your work will be graded as follows:

     First Draft: 6 pts for your first attempt at stretching "flesh"
                  over the bisection skeleton code.  Include the
                  myhorn function call and its call to quad
                  via an additional subfunction. Your draft will be 
                  checked for organization, not syntax. Include a
                  primitive header and sprinkle enough comments
                  to indicate that you know how the flow should go.

    Two M-files: horndriver.m is a script that calls taper,
                 taper.m is a function that calls myhorn which in
	         turn calls quad which in turns needs a subfunction
                 that evaluates the integrand. myhorn and this integrand
                 should both be subfunctions of taper (i.e., they should
                 reside at the bottom of taper.m).

	         18 pts for detailed headers of horndriver, taper, myhorn and 
	            integrand featuring `usage' and `examples' and definitions 
                    of all arguments and outputs (as in biskel.m)
                 10 pts for further comments in code
                  4 pts for indentation
                 14 pts for correct code.

     Plot: 8 pts for jpeg plot of x versus V labeled as above but with your name.